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Non-linear free surface flows and an application of the Orlanski boundary condition
Authors:Sridhar Jagannathan
Abstract:The focus of this paper is the analysis of spatially two-dimensional non-linear free surface problems. The critical aspects of the problem concern the treatment of the non-linear free surface, the body boundary condition for large motions and the imposition of suitable radiation conditions. To address such complexities, time domain simulation was chosen as the method of analysis. With the use of a finite domain for simulation, a major concern is with the radiation condition to be applied at the open or truncation boundary. For the two-dimensional problem at hand, no theoretical radiation conditions are known to exist. An extension of the Orlanski open boundary condition, based on phase velocity determination at the free surface, is proposed. Three categories of problems were analysed using numerical simulation-namely, freely moving steep waves, waves over a submerged body and forced body motion. Simulation results have been compared with linear theory and experiments.
Keywords:Simulation  Non-linear Free Surface  Open Boundary Condition
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