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The fluorination of 2-methylpropane over cobalt trifluoride
Authors:James Burdon   Thomas N. Huckerby  Robert Stephens
Affiliation:Chemistry Department, The University of Birmingham, P.O. Box 363, Birmingham B15 2TT Great Britain
Abstract:2-Methylpropane has been fluorinated over cobalt trifluoride at 140-200°C to give a mixture of at least 30 components, of which 22 have been identified with some certainty and five, more tentatively; this represents well over 95% of the reaction mixture. About 95% of the identified products were polyfluoro(2-methylpropanes); the rest were polyfluorobutanes. The fluorination was not completely random; there was a clear preference (by some 10 times greater than chance) for compounds in which the tertiary hydrogen had been replaced by fluorine. A scheme for the fluorination pathway is proposed. Attempts to dehydrofluorinate 1,3-pentafluoro-2-fluoromethylpropane failed.
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