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On the structure of surface pure braid groups
Authors:D.L. Gonç  alves
Affiliation:a Departamento de Matemática, IME-USP, Caixa Postal 66281, Ag. Cidade de São Paulo, CEP: 05315-970, São Paulo SP, Brazil
b Laboratoire de Mathématiques Emile Picard, UMR CNRS no. 5580 UFR-MIG, Université Toulouse III, 118, route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
Abstract:We describe some of the properties of the pure braid groups of surfaces different from View the MathML source and View the MathML source. In the case of compact, connected, orientable surfaces without boundary and of genus at least two, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the splitting of the pure braid group exact sequence of Fadell and Neuwirth, thus answering completely a question of Birman.
Keywords:Primary: 20F36   secondary: 20F05   55R80
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