Photoactivity and phase stability of ZrO2-doped anatase-type TiO2 directly formed as nanometer-sized particles by hydrolysis under hydrothermal conditions |
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Authors: | Masanori Hirano Chiaki Nakahara Keisuke Ota Osamu Tanaike Michio Inagaki |
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Institution: | Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Yachigusa, Yakusa, Toyota, 470-0392 Japan |
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Abstract: | Anatase-type TiO2 doped with 4.7 and 12.4 mol% ZrO2 that were directly precipitated as nanometer-sized particles from acidic precursor solutions of TiOSO4 and Zr(SO4)2 by simultaneous hydrolysis under hydrothermal conditions at 200°C, showed higher photocatalytic activity than pure anatase-type TiO2 for the decomposition of methylene blue. The crystallite growth and the phase transformation from anatase-type to rutile-type structure caused by heating at high temperature were retarded by doping ZrO2 into TiO2. The anatase-type TiO2 doped with ZrO2 showed high phase stability and maintained anatase-type structure even after heating at 1000°C for 1 h. |
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Keywords: | Titanium oxide Anatase Zirconium oxide Methylene blue Photocatalytic activity |
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