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Unsteady mixed convection heat transfer along a vertical stretching surface with variable viscosity and viscous dissipation
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, P.O. Box 11795, Cairo, Egypt;King Khalid University, Faculty of Science, Mathematics Department, Abha 9004, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:The effect of variable viscosity on laminar mixed convection flow and heat transfer along a semi-infinite unsteady stretching sheet taking into account the effect of viscous dissipation is studied. The flow of the fluid and subsequent heat transfer from the stretching surface is investigated with the aid of suitable transformation variables. Solutions for the velocity and temperature fields are obtained for some representative values of the unsteadiness parameter, variable viscosity parameter, mixed convection parameter and Eckert number. Typical velocity and temperature profiles, the local skin friction coefficient and the local heat transfer rate are presented at selected controlling parameters.
Keywords:Mixed convection  Heat transfer  Variable viscosity  Stretching surface  Viscous dissipation  76D10  76R10  80A20
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