摘 要: | I.IntroductionTheambientnoiseintheseaisthenoisebackgroundforsonarsignaldetection.Ontheotherhand,theambientnoiseistheuscfu1signa1forextractingtheoceanenvironmenta1parametersbecausethereisagreatdealofinformationonoceanenvironmcntinambientnoise.Theshipradiated-noiscofothershipsistheusefulsignalforpassivesonardetectionwhereastheshipselfnoiseisthenoisebackground.Variouskindsofsignalprocessingmeth-odsessentia1lyutilizethediffcrencesofcharactCristicsbctweensignalandnoisebackgroundtoextractuscfulinfo…
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