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Modulation Transfer Function of Blazed Diffractive Optics Produced by Diamond Turning
Authors:Yasuhisa Tamagawa  Yoshiki Ichioka
Institution:(1) Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Department of Material and Life Science, 2-1, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;(2) Present address: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, 5-1-1, Ofuna, Kamakura, Kanagawa 247-8501, Japan
Abstract:In blazed diffractive optics produced by the diamond turning process, the finite size of the tool determines the decrease in diffraction efficiency of the desired order. Diffracted light of other orders degrades the image quality. To analyze the influence of the tool, we evaluate diffraction efficiency and phase of periodic gratings based on the electromagnetic theory and calculate modulation transfer function using a linear system approach.
Keywords:diffractive optical elements  diamond turning  modulation transfer function  diffraction efficiency
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