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About the realization of chiral symmetry in QCD2
Authors:A. Ferrando  V. Vento
Affiliation:1. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Bern, Sidlerstrase 5, CH-3012, Bern, Switzerland
2. Department de Física Teòrica and I.F.I.C., Centre Mixt Universitat de València-C.S.I.C., E-46100, Burjassot, València, Spain
Abstract:Two dimensional massless quantum chromodynamics presents many features which resemble those of the true theory. In particular the spectrum consists of mesons and baryons arranged in flavour multiplets without parity doubling. We analyze the implications of chiral symmetry, which is not spontaneously broken in two dimensions, in the spectrum and in the quark condensate. We study how parity doubling, an awaited consequence of Coleman's theorem, is avoided due to the dimensionality of space-time and confinement. We prove that a chiral phase transition is not possible in the theory.
Keywords:
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