IMINIUM SALT BENZOCHLORINS: STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP STUDIES |
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| Authors: | Dimitris Skalkos James A Hampton Rick W Keck Miriam Wagoner Steven H Selman |
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| Institution: | 1Department of Chemistry, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606;Department of Pathology, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo, OH 43699, USA;Department of Urology, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo, OH 43699, USA |
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| Abstract: | An iminium salt of copper(II) octaethylbenzochlorin (CDS1) is an effective new photosensitizer despite the fact that it does not produce singlet oxygen, does not fluoresce and the triplet state lifetime can only be less than 20 ns. A number of octaethylbenzochlorin derivatives were synthesized in order to determine the structural component(s) that is(are) responsible for the photodynamic action of these new photosensitizers. Studies utilizing the N -(4-5-nitro-2-furyl]-2-thiazolyl)formamide-induced urothelial tumor revealed that the coexistence of the copper inside the aromatic ring and the iminium group at the meso position are required for the photodynamic effect. |
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