介质阻挡放电中不同放电丝的光谱线形研究

在氩气/空气混合气体的介质阻挡放电中,研究了直径及运动状态均不同的两种放电丝发光中ArⅠ(2P2→1S5)谱线的频移以低气压(10Pa左右)的氩气放电发射的ArⅠ(2P2→1S5)光谱线作标准线和展宽随空气含量的变化。在大气压条件下,当空气含量从0.4%变化到4%时,观察到了规则排列的静止的粗放电丝(静止大点)与运动的细放电丝(往复运动的小点,其轨迹为细线)两种不同的放电丝。分别测量了大小点中Ar I(2P2→1S5)谱线的频移及其随空气含量的变化,结果发现:二者均随空气含量的增加而增大;在任一空气含量下小点谱线的频移均大于大点的频移,二者差值先是减少至空气含量为1%后两者的频移变化趋势大体同步。

Study on spectral line profile of different types of filaments in dielectric barrier discharge

The variations of width and shifts of Ar I (2P2 --> 1S(5)) spectral line emitted from two types of filaments, whose diameters and states are different, in argon/air dielectric barrier discharge with the change in air content were researched for the first time. In order to measure the wavelength shift, Ar I (2P2 --> 1S(5)) spectral line emitted from argon discharge at pressure of 10 Pa was used as a reference line. Regular arrangements of static wide filaments (static big dots) and moving thin filaments (reciprocating moving small dots whose traces are lines) were obtained in discharge at atmospheric pressure when the air content was in the range of 0.4%-4%. The variations of width and shifts of Ar I (2P2 --> 1S(5)) spectral line emitted from the big and small dots with the change in air content were measured respectively. It was found that they all increase with the increasing in air content. The width and shift of small dot are bigger than those of the big dot at any air content. The difference between the former and the latter decreases with the increase in air content firstly and remains basically unchanged after the air content reaches up to 1%.