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颗粒增强铁基复合材料的三体磨料磨损性能
引用本文:郑开宏,高义民,陈亮,赵散梅,李林,王娟.颗粒增强铁基复合材料的三体磨料磨损性能[J].摩擦学学报,2012,32(2):176-182.
作者姓名:郑开宏  高义民  陈亮  赵散梅  李林  王娟
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学金属材料强度国家重点实验室,陕西西安710049/广州有色金属研究院,广东广州510651
2. 西安交通大学金属材料强度国家重点实验室,陕西西安,710049
3. 中南大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083
4. 广州有色金属研究院,广东广州,510651
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863)(2009AA03Z524)、广东省重大科技专项(2010A080407007,2009A080304010)、广东省教育厅产学研结合项目(2008B090500242)和广东省经贸委技术创新项目(200872215)资助.
摘    要:采用普通铸渗工艺制备了具有蜂窝型陶瓷芯板的WC颗粒增强高铬铸铁基复合材料,陶瓷芯板厚度达到15~20 mm.通过金相显微镜、XRD等分析手段研究了复合材料界面结构及物相组成,由于WC颗粒边缘与高温铁水发生溶解扩散反应形成过渡层,使得基体与增强颗粒之间形成了良好的冶金结合.利用三体磨料磨损试验机测试了带有蜂窝孔复合材料的磨损性能,结果表明:磨损过程中,复合材料体积磨损量随着磨损过程的进行逐渐减少;复合材料的三体磨损性能与热处理态高铬铸铁标样相比有较为明显的提高,热处理态与铸态复合材料的耐磨性相差不大.

关 键 词:复合材料  WC颗粒  三体磨料磨损性能

Three-Body Abrasive Wear Behavior of Iron Matrix Composites Reinforced with Tungsten Carbide Particles
ZHENG Kai-hong,GAO Yi-min,CHEN Liang,ZHAO San-mei,LI Lin and WANG Juan.Three-Body Abrasive Wear Behavior of Iron Matrix Composites Reinforced with Tungsten Carbide Particles[J].Tribology,2012,32(2):176-182.
Authors:ZHENG Kai-hong  GAO Yi-min  CHEN Liang  ZHAO San-mei  LI Lin and WANG Juan
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China; 2. Guangzhou Research Institute of Non-ferrous Metals, Guangzhou, 510651, China;State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China;State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;Guangzhou Research Institute of Non-ferrous Metals, Guangzhou, 510651, China;Guangzhou Research Institute of Non-ferrous Metals, Guangzhou, 510651, China
Abstract:WC reinforced high-Cr white cast iron matrix composites with honeycomb-shaped ceramic plates are prepared by the common infiltration casting technique. Structure and phases of the interface are investigated with optical microscope and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The dissolution and diffusion of the WC particles in the hot metal form an interlayer, which ensure metallurgical bonding of the interface between the high-Cr white cast iron and the particles. Wear performance of the composite with honeycomb hole are studied on three-body abrasive wear tester. The results show that the wear volume of the composite decreases gradually in the test. Comparing to heat-treated high-Cr cast iron, wear resistance of the composite increases obviously. As-cast composites has comparable wear resistance as the heat-treated composites.
Keywords:composite  WC particle  three-body abrasive wear behavior
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