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Charge manipulation and imaging of the Mn acceptor state in GaAs by cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy
Authors:A M Yakunin  A Yu Silov  P M Koenraad  W Van Roy  J De Boeck  J H Wolter
Institution:a COBRA Inter-University, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, NL-5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands;b IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, B-3001, Leuven, Belgium
Abstract:An individual Mn acceptor in GaAs is mapped by cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy (X-STM) at room temperature and a strongly anisotropic shape of the acceptor state is observed. An acceptor state manifests itself as a cross-like feature which we attribute to a valence hole weakly bound to the Mn ion forming the (Mn2+3d5+hole) complex. We propose that the observed anisotropy of the Mn acceptor wavefunction is due to the d-wave present in the acceptor ground state.
Keywords:Magnetic semiconductors  Manganese  Acceptor  GaAs  Spintronics
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