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Entanglement, Joint Measurement, and State Reduction
Authors:Alan Macdonald
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, Luther College, Decorah, Iowa, 52101
Abstract:Entanglement is perhaps the most important new feature of the quantum world. It is expressed in quantum theory by the joint measurement formula. We prove the formula for projection valued observables from a plausible assumption, which for spacelike separated measurements is a consequence of causality. State reduction is simply a way to express the joint measurement formula after one measurement has been made, and its result known.
Keywords:entanglement  joint measurement  state reduction  causality  measurement problem
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