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新型含吡唑基3,4-二氢嘧啶类化合物的一锅合成研究
引用本文:刘锦贵,王国辉,党珊. 新型含吡唑基3,4-二氢嘧啶类化合物的一锅合成研究[J]. 应用化学, 2009, 26(10): 1206-1210
作者姓名:刘锦贵  王国辉  党珊
作者单位:(河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院 新乡 453007)
基金项目:河南省教育厅自然科学基金 
摘    要:以FeCl3•6H2O为催化剂,无水乙醇为溶剂,按取代-4-甲酰基吡唑:乙酰乙酸乙酯:(硫)脲:FeCl3•6H2O =1:3:3:1的比例,采取微波辐射和常规加热回流的方法通过Biginelli缩合反应一锅合成了6种新型含吡唑基的3,4-二氢嘧啶类化合物,并进行了元素分析、IR、1H-NMR和13C-NMR表征。

关 键 词:三氯化铁,Biginelli缩合反应,二氢嘧啶,一锅合成,微波辐射  
收稿时间:2008-10-15
修稿时间:2009-01-07

The study on the One-pot synthesis of Novel Pyrazol-3,4-Dihydropyrimidine
LIU Jin-Gui,WANG Guo-Hui,DANG Shan. The study on the One-pot synthesis of Novel Pyrazol-3,4-Dihydropyrimidine[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2009, 26(10): 1206-1210
Authors:LIU Jin-Gui  WANG Guo-Hui  DANG Shan
Affiliation:(College of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007)
Abstract:Pyrazol-3,4-dihydropyrimidines were synthesized by one-pot Biginelli cyclocondensation of substituted-4-formylpyrazole, ethyl acetoacetate, urea or thiourea and ferric choride(in molar ratio of 1∶ 3∶ 3∶ 1) in ethanol, under traditional heating or microwave irradiation conditions, while ferric chloride was used as a catalyst. The structures of all the products were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ~1H NMR and ~(13)C NMR. The mechanism of the reaction and the spectra of all the compounds were also discussed. The method of microwave irradiation showed some advantages, such as a shorter reaction time and a higher yield, which is a new approach for synthesizing this kind of compounds.
Keywords:ferric chloride  Biginelli condensation  dihydropyrimidine  one-pot synthesis  microwave irradiation
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