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基于GEANT4的CsI(Tl)闪烁体探测器的Monte Carlo模拟
引用本文:岳珂,徐瑚珊,梁晋洁,孙志宇,王建松,苏光辉,胡正国,陈若富,肖志刚,郑川,张雪荧,涂小林,陈金达,章学恒,陈俊岭. 基于GEANT4的CsI(Tl)闪烁体探测器的Monte Carlo模拟[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2010, 27(4): 445-449. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.27.04.445
作者姓名:岳珂  徐瑚珊  梁晋洁  孙志宇  王建松  苏光辉  胡正国  陈若富  肖志刚  郑川  张雪荧  涂小林  陈金达  章学恒  陈俊岭
作者单位:1中国科学院近代物理研究所, 甘肃 兰州730000; 2中国科学院研究生院, 北京100049; 3 清华大学物理系, 北京 100084
摘    要:对闪烁光在晶体内的传输以及光电子倍增过程进行了建模,基于GEANT4软件包对CsI(T1)闪烁体探测器进行了蒙特卡罗模拟, 得到了不同形状、尺寸和包装的CsI(Tl)晶体测量γ射线的能谱。对比模拟和测试结果,两者得到了很好的符合,从而验证了模拟参数的合理性和可靠性。该模拟程序的建立为闪烁体探测器的设计提供了更精确的开发工具。 With the modeling of the light transportation in crystal and electron multiplication in the PMT, a Monte Carlo simulation of CsI(Tl) scintillator detector has been implemented with Geant4 toolkit. The energy spectra simulated with different crystal shape, size and wrappings are obtained. And the reliability of the simulation parameters is confirmed by comparing with the measurements. The simulation code can be used as an reliable tool for the design of scintillator detectors.

关 键 词:GEANT4   闪烁体探测器   蒙特卡罗模拟   光电倍增管
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Monte Carlo Simulation of CsI(Tl) Scintillator Detector with GEANT4 ToolKit
YUE Ke,XU Hu-shan,LIANG Jin-jie,SUN Zhi-yu,WANG Jian-song,SU Guang-hui,HU Zheng-guo,CHEN Ruo-fu,XIAO Zhi-gang,ZHENG Chuan,ZHANG Xue-ying,TU Xiao-lin,CHEN Jin-da,ZHANG Xue-heng,CHEN Jun-ling. Monte Carlo Simulation of CsI(Tl) Scintillator Detector with GEANT4 ToolKit[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2010, 27(4): 445-449. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.27.04.445
Authors:YUE Ke  XU Hu-shan  LIANG Jin-jie  SUN Zhi-yu  WANG Jian-song  SU Guang-hui  HU Zheng-guo  CHEN Ruo-fu  XIAO Zhi-gang  ZHENG Chuan  ZHANG Xue-ying  TU Xiao-lin  CHEN Jin-da  ZHANG Xue-heng  CHEN Jun-ling
Affiliation:1 Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3 Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:With the modeling of the light transportation in crystal and electron multiplication in the PMT, a Monte Carlo simulation of CsI(Tl) scintillator detector has been implemented with Geant4 toolkit. The energy spectra simulated with different crystal shape, size and wrappings are obtained. And the reliability of the simulation parameters is confirmed by comparing with the measurements. The simulation code can be used as an reliable tool for the design of scintillator detectors.
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