核电胶束中分子内扭转电荷转移的醇效应

胶束中的分子内扭转电荷转移（TICT）研究可在更近层次上模拟叶绿体的光合作用的原初过程［‘，’］．因J已考察外加物对胶束中TICT的影响对于人。调节植物的光合作用以至植物的生长均有潜在的指导意义．显然了解外加物对胶束中uCT的影响情况并阐明其影响途径是。作的两个重要环节．这类。作迄今尚少见报导．前文问我们曾考察了无机盐对十六烷基三甲基溪化接（CTMAB）胶束中对二甲胺基苯甲酸（DMABOA）的TICT的影响，从胶束界面反离子结合这一角度出发探讨了盐效应的本质．本文将在此基础上利用TICT的rt重荧光（dualfluorescenc…

Effects of Aliphatic Alcohol on the Twisted Intramolecular Charge Transfer in Charged Micelle Studied by Dual Fluorescence

The effects of aliphatic alcohol on the twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) of p-N, N-dimethylaminobenzoic acid (DMABOA) in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB) micelle were examined by the TICT-typical dual fluorescence. The introduction of aliphatic alcohol (CnH2n+10H, n=1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 14, 16, 18) to CTMAB Ancellar solution does not change the positions of the dual fluorescence bands of DMABOA,but results in a decrease in the fluorescence intensities with that of the longer-wavelength TICT band (a band) more repidly, the latter is demonstrated by a linear decrease of the fluorescence intensity ratio of a band to b band (shorter-wavelength normal band) with the concentration of the alcohol added. The logarithm of the absolute value of the linear slope is positively linearly correlated with the carbon number(n) of the alkyl chain in the alcohol molecule when the chain is relatively short (<8), whereas a negatively linear correlation is observed when the chain length (n=14, 16, 18) is comparable with that of CTMAB. In pure aqueous solution, the intensities and positions of the dual fluorescence bands are not varied by the same concentration of added alcohol. The decrease of the charge density of micellar surface due to the solubilization of alcohol in micelle is considered to be the cause of the alcohol effects on the TICT in charged micelle.