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Synthese und Deprotonierung des verzweigten Triphosphanyltetrasilans PhSi(SiMe2PH2)3
Authors:Carsten von Hänisch  Michael Feierabend
Institution:Fachbereich Chemie und Wissenschaftliches Zentrum für Materialwissenschaften (WZMW), Philipps‐Universit?t Marburg, Hans‐Meerwein‐Stra?e, 35032 Marburg, Germany
Abstract:The branched triphosphanyltetrasilane PhSi(SiMe2PH2)3 ( 1 ) could be obtained in a three‐stage synthesis. It was characterised by multi‐nuclear NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and IR spectroscopy. Deprotonation of 1 with GaiPr3 or M{N(SiMe3)2}2(thf)2] (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) yields new phosphorus bridged polynuclear complexes of these metals with phosphorus atoms connected through tetrasilane fragments. While trinuclear complexes with single deprotonated phosphanyl groups could be obtained from the reactions of 1 with GaiPr3, calcium or barium silazanide (compounds 2 , 3 and 5 ), the tetranuclear complex Sr4{PhSi(SiMe2PH)2(SiMe2P)}2(dme)6] ( 4 ) was formed in the reaction of 1 with strontium silazanide. In this compound, two of six phosphorus atoms are deprotonated twice. Compounds 2 – 5 were characterised by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, elemental analysis as well as IR spectroscopy and as far as possible by NMR spectroscopic techniques.
Keywords:Silylphosphines  Calcium  Strontium  Barium  Gallium
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