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Contribution to the Protonation of a Calix[4]arene: DFT Calculated Structure of Protonated p-tert-Butylcalix[4]arenetetrakis(N,N-diethylacetamide)
Authors:Jiří Dybal  Emanuel Makrlík  Petr Vaňura
Affiliation:(1) Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Prague, Czech Republic;(2) Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, Czech Republic;(3) Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:Summary. By using DFT calculations, the most probable structure of the p-tert-butylcalix[4]arenetetrakis(N,N-diethylacetamide) · H3O+ complex species was derived. In this complex, the hydroxonium ion H3O+ is predominantly bound by strong hydrogen bonds to three phenoxy oxygens of the ligand and partly to the remaining phenoxy oxygen atom by two somewhat weaker hydrogen bonds. Besides, the H3O+ cation is also bound to two carbonyl oxygens of the mentioned ligand by further two weaker hydrogen bonds.
Keywords:. Calixarenes   Macrocycles   Protonation   DFT   Structure.
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