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Propagation invariants of twisted Gaussian Schell-model beams
Authors:Baida Lü  Yuanjie Peng
Institution:aCollege of Physics and Communication Electronics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330027, China;bInstitute of Laser Physics and Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
Abstract:The second-order moments method is used to study the M2 factor and intrinsic astigmatism of twisted Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) beams. It is shown that the M2 factor of twisted GSM beams defined by the determinate of the 4×4 variance matrix is a propagation invariant and is independent of the beam twist, whereas the twist affects the intrinsic astigmatism of twisted GSM beams.
Keywords:M2 factor  Intrinsic astigmatism  Twisted Gaussian Schell-model beam  Second-order moment  Variance matrix
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