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Higher order asymptotics in estimation for two-sided Weibull type distributions
Authors:Masafumi Akahira  Kei Takeuchi
Institution:(1) Institute of Mathematics, University of Tsukuba, 305 Ibaraki, Japan;(2) Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, 156 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:We consider the estimation problem of a location parameter thetav on a sample of size n from a two-sided Weibull type density % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafeart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbfv3ySLgzGueE0jxyaibaiiYdd9qrFfea0dXdf9vqai-hEir8Ve% ea0de9qq-hbrpepeea0db9q8as0-LqLs-Jirpepeea0-as0Fb9pgea% 0lrP0xe9Fve9Fve9qapdbaqaaeGacaGaaiaabeqaamaabaabcaGcba% GaamOzaiaacIcacaWG4bGaeyOeI0IaeqiUdeNaaiykaiabg2da9iaa% doeacaGGOaGaeqySdeMaaiykaiGacwgacaGG4bGaaiiCaiaacIcacq% GHsislcaGG8bGaamiEaiabgkHiTiabeI7aXjaacYhadaahaaWcbeqa% aiabeg7aHbaakiaacMcaaaa!52AD!\f(x - \theta ) = C(\alpha )\exp ( - |x - \theta |^\alpha )\] for –infin<x<infin, –infin<thetav<infin and 1<a<3/2, where % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafeart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbfv3ySLgzGueE0jxyaibaiiYdd9qrFfea0dXdf9vqai-hEir8Ve% ea0de9qq-hbrpepeea0db9q8as0-LqLs-Jirpepeea0-as0Fb9pgea% 0lrP0xe9Fve9Fve9qapdbaqaaeGacaGaaiaabeqaamaabaabcaGcba% Gaam4qaiaacIcacqaHXoqycaGGPaGaeyypa0JaeqySdeMaai4laiaa% cUhacaaIYaGaeu4KdCKaaiikaiaaigdacaGGVaGaeqySdeMaaiykai% aac2haaaa!4B0E!\C(\alpha ) = \alpha /\{ 2\Gamma (1/\alpha )\} \]. Then the bound for the distribution of asymptotically median unbiased estimators is obtained up to the 2a-th order, i.e., the order % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafeart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbfv3ySLgzGueE0jxyaibaiiYdd9qrFfea0dXdf9vqai-hEir8Ve% ea0de9qq-hbrpepeea0db9q8as0-LqLs-Jirpepeea0-as0Fb9pgea% 0lrP0xe9Fve9Fve9qapdbaqaaeGacaGaaiaabeqaamaabaabcaGcba% GaamOBamaaCaaaleqabaGaeyOeI0IaaiikaiaaikdacqaHXoqycqGH% sislcaaIXaGaaiykaiaac+cacaaIYaaaaaaa!4444!\n^{ - (2\alpha - 1)/2} \]. The asymptotic distribution of a maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is also calculated up to the 2a-th order. It is shown that the MLE is not 2a-th order asymptotically efficient. The amount of the loss of asymptotic information of the MLE is given.
Keywords:2a-th order asymptotically median unbiased estimator  2a-th order asymptotic distribution  2a-th order asymptotic efficiency  Edgeworth expansion  maximum likelihood estimator
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