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A Switchable Gold Catalyst by Encapsulation in a Self‐Assembled Cage
Authors:Anne C. H. Jans  Dr. Adrián Gómez‐Suárez  Prof. Dr. Steven P. Nolan  Prof. Dr. Joost N. H. Reek
Affiliation:1. Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis, van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands;2. School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK;3. Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium;4. Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud university PO Box 2455, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Dinuclear gold complexes have the ability to interact with one or more substrates in a dual‐activation mode, leading to different reactivity and selectivity than their mononuclear relatives. In this contribution, this difference was used to control the catalytic properties of a gold‐based catalytic system by site‐isolation of mononuclear gold complexes by selective encapsulation. The typical dual‐activation mode is prohibited by this catalyst encapsulation, leading to typical behavior as a result of mononuclear activation. This strategy can be used as a switch (on/off) for a catalytic reaction and also permits reversible control over the product distribution during the course of a reaction.
Keywords:catalyst encapsulation  catalytic switch  dual catalysis  gold catalysis  supramolecular chemistry
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