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Anomalous cosmic ray carbon and oxygen tracks in CN-Kodak
Authors:M. A. Kondratyeva   Ch. A. Tretyakova   S. P. Tretyakova  D. A. Zhuravlev
Affiliation:

a Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute for Nuclear Physics, 119899 Moscow, Russia

b Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia

Abstract:For observation of low energy cosmic ray particles we used CN-Kodak nuclear track detectors on Cosmos satellites. In solar quiet periods during solar minima conditions the detectors registered anomalous cosmic rays (ACRs). The ACRs are characterized by flux enhancements of several elements and it is known that the carbon enhancement is small compared with that of oxygen. In all of our quiet-time exposures the relation between carbon and oxygen was extremely small (C/O 0.03). But in two quiet-time periods of 14.03.96–11.06.96 and of 15.12.97–14.04.98 we have identified many tracks as carbon in a LR diagram. As a result the observed C/O ratio appears to be more than 0.5, whereas other experiments show no evidence of enhanced flux of carbon during these periods. The reason for the unexpected response of CN-Kodak is discussed.
Keywords:Kodak CN-detector   Anomalous cosmic rays   Carbon ions
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