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tert-BuOK-mediated carbanion-yne intramolecular cyclization: synthesis of 2-substituted 3-benzylbenzofurans
Authors:Po-Yuan ChenTzu-Pin Wang  Keng-Shiang HuangChai-Lin Kao  Jui-Chi TsaiEng-Chi Wang
Institution:a Department of Medicinal & Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
b School of Chinese Medicine for Post-Baccalaureate, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan
Abstract:A mild, efficient, and regioselective carbanion-yne intramolecular cyclization mediated by t-BuOK for the synthesis of 2-substituted 3-benzylbenzofurans is developed. It was started from o-iodophenol (1), based on O-alkylation, and the Sonogashira reaction in sequence to produce 2-(2-phenylethynylphenoxy)-1-arylalkanones (5). An intramolecular carbanion-yne 5-exo-dig cyclization reaction of 5, which was mediated by t-BuOK, yielded title benzofurans in good yields.
Keywords:o-Iodophenol  Sonogashira reaction  Carbanion-yne intramolecular cyclization  5-exo-dig Cyclization  2-Substituted 3-benzylbenzofurans
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