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Determination of psilocin and psilocybin using flow injection analysis with acidic potassium permanganate and tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) chemiluminescence detection respectively
Authors:Anastos Nicole  Barnett Neil W  Lewis Simon W  Gathergood Nicholas  Scammells Peter J  Sims D Noel
Institution:a School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Vic. 3217, Australia
b Victorian College of Pharmacy, Monash University, Parkville, Vic. 3052, Australia
c Forensic Science SA, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
Abstract:A simple, rapid and sensitive method for the determination of psilocin and psilocybin is described. This is the first report on the determination of psilocin and psilocybin using flow injection analysis with acidic potassium permanganate and tris(2,2′-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) chemiluminescence. The limits of detection (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) are 9 × 10−10 M and 3 × 10−10 M for psilocin and psilocybin, respectively.A concise synthetic route for psilocin in three steps from readily available starting materials is also described. The structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data.
Keywords:Psilocin  Psilocybin  Flow injection analysis  Chemiluminescence  Synthesis  Forensic analysis
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