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Chartarolides A-C,novel meroterpenoids with antitumor activities
Authors:Dong Liu  Yong Li  Xiaodan Li  Zhongbin Cheng  Jian Huang  Peter Proksch  Wenhan Lin
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China;2. Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology and Biotechnology, Heinrich-Heine University, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany
Abstract:Three phenylspirodrimane-based meroterpenoids with novel scaffolds, namely chartarolides A-C (13), were isolated from a sponge (Niphates recondite) associated fungus Stachybotrys chartarum WGC-25C-6. Their structures were determined on the basis of comprehensive analyses of the spectroscopic data (IR, 1D and 2D NMR, HRESIMS), including the TDDFT-ECD calculation for the assignments of absolute configurations. The biogenetic generation of 13 through the conjunction of phenylspirodrimane and mollicellin-type analogues as the precursors was postulated. Chartarolides A-C exhibited significant cytotoxic activities against a panel of human tumor cell lines, and showed strong inhibitory activities against the human tumor related protein kinases of FGFR3, IGF1R, PDGFRb, and TrKB.
Keywords:Fungus  Chartarolides A-C  Structure elucidation  Antitumor effects
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