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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of LiZn13
Authors:Dieter Fischer  Prof. Dr. Martin Jansen
Affiliation:Max‐Planck‐Institut für Festk?rperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
Abstract:By simultaneous deposition of zinc and lithium onto a cooled sapphire substrate, LiZn13 was obtained for the first time. It crystallizes in the NaZn13 structure type (Fmc, a = 1234.92(6) pm, Rp = 5.4 %, Rwp = 6.9 %, structure analysis with the Rietveld‐method). Single‐phase LiZn13 forms from a hexagonal Li0.07Zn0.93 alloy, deposited at –196 °C, during heating up to room temperature. Above room temperature LiZn13 decomposes.
Keywords:Lithium  Zinc  Structure elucidation  Thermal properties  Intermetallic phases
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