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Ab initio study of I2 and T2 stacking faults in C14 Laves phase MgZn2
Authors:Li?Ma,Tou-Wen?Fan,Bi-Yu?Tang  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:tangbiyu@gxu.edu.cn"   title="  tangbiyu@gxu.edu.cn"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author,Li-Ming?Peng,Wen-jiang?Ding
Affiliation:1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning,P.R. China;2.Department of Physics,Xiangtan University,Hunan Province,P.R. China;3.Light Alloy Net Forming National Engineering Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,P.R. China
Abstract:Based on the synchroshear mechanism, the formation of intrinsic stacking fault I 2 and twin-like stacking fault T 2 in C14 Laves phases has been modeled in detail and the generalised stacking fault energy curve of I 2 and T 2 for C14 Laves phase MgZn2 has been calculated from first-principles. The results demonstrate that the unstable stacking fault energy of I 2 by synchroshear is still very large, and the stable stacking fault energy of I 2 is higher in comparison with pure Mg implying that the formation of I 2 stacking fault in MgZn2 is difficult. Starting with the I 2 configuration, the T 2 stacking fault can be formed by an additional synchroshear. The unstable and stable stacking fault energies of T 2 are only slightly larger than those of I 2, implying that the formation of T 2 may be essentially similar to that of I 2. From the obtained generalised stacking fault energy, the relevant deformation mechanism of MgZn2 is also discussed. Finally, the electronic structure during synchroshear process is further studied.
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