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Resonance States and Alpha Condensation in 12C and 16O
Authors:Y. Funaki  T. Yamada  H. Horiuchi  G. Röpke  P. Schuck  A. Tohsaki
Affiliation:1. Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, 351-0198, Japan
2. Laboratory of Physics, Kanto Gakuin University, Yokohama, 236-8501, Japan
3. Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University, Osaka, 567-0047, Japan
4. Institut für Physik, Universit?t Rostock, 18051, Rostock, Germany
5. Institut de Physique Nucléaire, 91406, Orsay Cedex, France
Abstract:Low density states near the 3α and 4α breakup thresholds in 12C and 16O, respectively, are discussed in terms of the α-particle condensation. Calculations are performed in Orthogonality Condition Model and Tohsaki–Horiuchi–Schuck–Röpke approaches. The ${0_2^+}$ state in 12C and the ${0_6^+}$ state in 16O are shown to have dilute density structures and give strong enhancement of the occupation of the S-state c.o.m. orbital of the α-particles. The possibility of the existence of α-particle condensed states in heavier nuclei is also discussed.
Keywords:
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