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整数集的加权表示的渐进基
引用本文:王玉杰,汤敏. 整数集的加权表示的渐进基[J]. 数学研究及应用, 2015, 35(6): 701-705
作者姓名:王玉杰  汤敏
作者单位:安徽师范大学数学计算机科学学院, 安徽 芜湖 241003;安徽师范大学数学计算机科学学院, 安徽 芜湖 241003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (Grant No.11471017).
摘    要:Let k1, k2 be nonzero integers with(k1, k2) = 1 and k1k2≠-1. Let Rk1,k2(A, n)be the number of solutions of n = k1a1 + k2a2, where a1, a2 ∈ A. Recently, Xiong proved that there is a set A  Z such that Rk1,k2(A, n) = 1 for all n ∈ Z. Let f : Z-→ N0∪ {∞} be a function such that f-1(0) is finite. In this paper, we generalize Xiong's result and prove that there exist uncountably many sets A  Z such that Rk1,k2(A, n) = f(n) for all n ∈ Z.

关 键 词:加法基   表示函数
收稿时间:2014-12-26
修稿时间:2015-03-20

Weighted Representation Asymptotic Basis of Integers
Yujie WANG and Min TANG. Weighted Representation Asymptotic Basis of Integers[J]. Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications, 2015, 35(6): 701-705
Authors:Yujie WANG and Min TANG
Affiliation:School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Anhui Normal University, Anhui 241003, P. R. China;School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Anhui Normal University, Anhui 241003, P. R. China
Abstract:Let $k_{1}, k_{2}$ be nonzero integers with $(k_{1}, k_{2})=1$ and $k_{1}k_{2}neq-1$. Let $R_{k_{1}, k_{2}}(A, n)$ be the number of solutions of $n=k_{1}a_{1}+k_{2}a_{2}$, where $a_{1}, a_{2}in A$. Recently, Xiong proved that there is a set $Asubseteqmathbb{Z}$ such that $R_{k_{1}, k_{2}}(A, n)=1$ for all $nin mathbb{Z}$. Let $f: mathbb{Z}longrightarrow mathbb{N}_{0}cup{infty}$ be a function such that $f^{-1}(0)$ is finite. In this paper, we generalize Xiong's result and prove that there exist uncountably many sets $Asubseteq mathbb{Z}$ such that $R_{k_{1},k_{2}}(A, n)=f(n)$ for all $ninmathbb{Z}$.
Keywords:additive basis   representation function
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