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The surface state of URu2Si2
Authors:FL Boariu  A Nuber  M Klein  P Lejay
Institution:a Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik VII, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany
b CSNSM, Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3, Bâtiments 104 et 108, 91405 Orsay cedex, France
c Laboratoire Photons et Matière, UPR-5 CNRS, ESPCI, 10 rue Vanquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 5, France
d Institut Néel, CNRS/UJF, B.P. 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
e Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Gemeinschaftslabor für Nanoanalythik, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
Abstract:The ‘hidden-order’ (HO) transition of URu2Si2 remains a puzzle after 25 years of research. Using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) we found that a hole-like band around Γ having its band maximum at E = −35 meV, and previously thought to be a bulk band of the system, is indeed a surface state not related to the HO phase transition. Here we present our detailed investigations to assign that state to a surface feature, and discuss on the possible origins of this surface band.
Keywords:URu2Si2  Heavy fermions  f-Electron systems  Surface states  Surface degradation  High-resolution ARPES
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