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Potentiometric sensor for phenylephrine based on phenylephrine-tetraphenylborate lipophilic salt
Authors:Adel F Shoukry  Ragaa El-Sheikh  Yousry M Issa  Mohsen Zareh
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt;(2) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
Abstract:Phenylephrine (PE) ion-selective electrode based on incorporation of phenylephrine-tetraphenylborate lipophilic salt in plasticized PVC matrices is constructed. The electrode shows near Nernstian response over the concentration range 1.5 × 10–4-10–1 M in solutions of pH 2.9–8.0 at 25°C. The electrode resists the effect of heat in the temperature range 25–55°C exhibiting an isothermal temperature coefficient of 0.0007 V/°C. The selectivity of the electrode for PE towards large number of inorganic cations, sugars and amino acids is investigated. Determination of PE in an eye-drops pharmaceutical preparation is carried out using the proposed electrode as potentiometric sensor.
Keywords:phenylephrine ion-selective electrode  poly(vinyl chloride) membrane  drug analysis
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