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Adsorption of NO on unreduced and reduced CeO2 surfaces: A plane-wave DFT study
Authors:Zongxian Yang  Tom K. Woo
Affiliation:a College of Physics and Information Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, People’s Republic of China
b Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1N 6N5
c Materials Chemistry, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 538, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
Abstract:The adsorption of NO on the (1 1 1) and (1 1 0) surfaces of ceria (CeO2) was studied using projector-augmented wave (PAW) method based density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Several adsorption sites for NO on the stoichiometric surfaces are found, all with weak molecule-surface interaction. The adsorption on the reduced surfaces is much stronger. The O-ends of the adsorbed NO molecules fill the oxygen vacancies and the N-O bonds are elongated. If two such adsorbed NO molecules, residing at neighbouring sites, meet, their N-ends will form a strong N-N bond with little or no barrier. This is an intermediate step towards dissociation of free N2 which is calculated to be strongly thermodynamically driven.
Keywords:Adsorption   NO   Ceria   Surfaces   Plane-wave   DFT   GGA
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