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Screening of domperidone in wastewater by high performance liquid chromatography and solid phase extraction methods
Authors:Ali Imran  Gupta V K  Singh Prashant  Pant H V
Institution:a Environmental Hydrology, National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee 247667, India
b Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, India
c Department of Chemistry, D.A.V. (P.G.) College, Dehradun 248001, India
Abstract:Domperidone is a dopamine D2 receptor antogonist, which has been used as antiemetic agent in human beings. It has been found in wastewater released by some pharmaceutical industries leading to the contamination of surface and ground water. Therefore, a sensitive, inexpensive and reproducible HPLC-SPE method was developed for the analysis of domperidone in the wastewater. The column used was Waters symmetry C18 (15 cm × 0.46 mm, 5 μm). The mobile phase used was phosphate buffer (50 mM, pH 3.5) acetonitrile (80:20, v/v) at the flow rate 2.0 mL/min. The detection was achieved by using UV mode at 230 nm. The retention, separation and resolution factors were 2.63, 3.00 and 3.20, respectively. The percentage recovery of domperidone from wastewater was 95.0%. Celiprolol was used as the internal standard to access the percentage extraction of domperidone from wastewater.
Keywords:Domperidone  Wastewater  High performance liquid chromatography  Solid phase extraction
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