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具极小化局部截断误差的Runge-Kutta方法
引用本文:张建国.具极小化局部截断误差的Runge-Kutta方法[J].四川师范大学学报(自然科学版),1990(4).
作者姓名:张建国
作者单位:四川师范大学数学系
基金项目:四川师范大学科研基金资助
摘    要:使用本文提出的既不增加函数f(x,y)求值的个数计算又不要求f(x,y)及(?)~(i+j)f/(?)x~i(?)y~j 为有界的方法,便建立了具极小化局部截断误差的二级二阶直到四级四阶的Runge-Kutta 公式.这些公式均可用于求解非线性一阶常微分方程组,且是对Lotkin(1951)、Ralston(1962)、Merson(1975)、Scraton(1964)、England(1969)的结果的一种改善和推广.此外,当常微分方程组退化成一个方程时,Lotkin(1951)和Ralston(1962)的若于结果就是本文特例.

关 键 词:局部截断误差  内积  Kronecker    范数  Taylot  展式  极小值  解曲线

RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS WITH MINIMIZING THE LOCAL TRUNCATION ERROR
Zhang Jianguo.RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS WITH MINIMIZING THE LOCAL TRUNCATION ERROR[J].Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science),1990(4).
Authors:Zhang Jianguo
Institution:Department of Mathematics
Abstract:Using the method originated by author in this paper,which is a method with neither increasing additional evaluationof function f(x,y)nor requiring bounded condition for f(x,y)and((?)~(i+j)f)/((?)x~i(?)y~j),2-stage second-order up to 4-stage fourth-orderRunge-Kutta formulas with minimizing the local truncation error are established.These formulas can be applied to non-linear systems of first-order ordinary differential equation,and are the improvement and extension of the results that aredue to Lotkin(1951),Ralston(1962),Merson(1957),Scraton(1964)mad England(1969).Moreover,when a sysytem isdegenerated into a single differential equation,Lotkin's(1951)and Ralston's(1964)some important results are the specialcases of this paper.
Keywords:local truncation error  inner product  Kronecker product  norm  Taylor expansion  minimal value  solution curve
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