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Sc2O@Td(19151)‐C76: Hindered Cluster Motion inside a Tetrahedral Carbon Cage Probed by Crystallographic and Computational Studies
Authors:Ting Yang  Yajuan Hao  Laura Abella  Qiangqiang Tang  Prof. Dr. Xiaohong Li  Yingbo Wan  Dr. Antonio Rodríguez‐Fortea  Prof. Dr. Josep M. Poblet  Prof. Dr. Lai Feng  Prof. Dr. Ning Chen
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 212163 (China);2. College of Physics, Optoelectronics and Energy and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006 (China);3. Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili c/Marcel?lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona (Spain)
Abstract:A new cluster fullerene, Sc2O@Td(19151)‐C76, has been isolated and characterized by mass spectrometry, UV/Vis/NIR absorption, 45Sc NMR spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystallographic analysis unambiguously assigned the cage structure as Td(19151)‐C76, which is the first tetrahedral fullerene cage characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. This study also demonstrated that the Sc2O cluster has a much smaller Sc?O?Sc angle than that of Sc2O@Cs(6)‐C82 and the Sc2O unit is fully ordered inside the Td(19151)‐C76 cage. Computational studies further revealed that the cluster motion of the Sc2O is more restrained in the Td(19151)‐C76 cage than that in the Cs(6)‐C82 cage. These results suggest that cage size affects not only the shapes but also the cluster motion inside fullerene cages.
Keywords:cage compounds  carbon  cluster compounds  fullerenes  scandium
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