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Contact points of convex bodies
Authors:M Rudelson
Institution:1. Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, 91904, Jerusalem, Israel
Abstract:LetB be a convex body in ? n and let ? be an ellipsoid of minimal volume containingB. By contact points ofB we mean the points of the intersection between the boundaries ofB and ?. By a result of P. Gruber, a generic convex body in ? n has (n+3)·n/2 contact points. We prove that for every ?>0 and for every convex bodyB ? ? n there exists a convex bodyK having $$m \leqslant C(\varepsilon ) \cdot n\log ^3 n$$ contact points whose Banach-Mazur distance toB is less than 1+?. We prove also that for everyt>1 there exists a convex symmetric body Γ ? ? n so that every convex bodyD ? ? n whose Banach-Mazur distance to Γ is less thant has at least (1+c 0/t 2n contact points for some absolute constantc 0. We apply these results to obtain new factorizations of Dvoretzky-Rogers type and to estimate the size of almost orthogonal submatrices of an orthogonal matrix.
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