Relativistic and correlation corrections to electron affinities of alkali and halogen atoms |
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Authors: | Wiesław Nowak Jacek Karwowski Mariusz Kłobukowski |
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Institution: | 1. Instytut Fizyki, Uniwersytet Miko?aja Kopernika, Grudziadzka 5, PL-87-100, Toruń, Poland
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Abstract: | Electron affinities (EAs) of alkali and halogen atoms have been calculated using Hartree-Fock and Dirac-Hartree-Fock methods. Comparing the results with the experimental values, relativistic and correlation corrections to EAs have been estimated. In the case of alkalines correlation correction constitute 110%–120% of the experimental EA values. In the case of halogens the corresponding numbers are 30%–60%. Relativistic effects are negligibly small for alkalines but significant for halogens (40% of the experimental value for At). |
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