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金属间化合物Cu4Al纳米微粉的热稳定性研究
引用本文:韦建军,唐永建,王朝阳,吴卫东,王小琴.金属间化合物Cu4Al纳米微粉的热稳定性研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2005,17(12):1839-1842.
作者姓名:韦建军  唐永建  王朝阳  吴卫东  王小琴
作者单位:1. 中国工程物理研究院 激光聚变研究中心, 四川 绵阳 621900;2. 四川大学 原子与分子物理研究所, 四川 成都 610065
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助课题(199895011);中国工程物理研究院基金资助课题
摘    要: 对采用自悬浮定向流法制备的Cu4Al纳米微粉进行了差热分析(DTA),发现在258,423和537 ℃存在不同量值的吸热峰。参照DTA曲线上吸热峰所对应的温度,分别对粉末样品进行了模拟退火实验,热处理后样品的X射线衍射(XRD)分析证实258和423 ℃处无结构相变发生,537 ℃处的吸热峰则对应于从Cu4Al向Cu3Al的相转变,并且伴随着Cu3Al晶粒的长大。对比实验结果表明,Cu4Al纳米微粉在440 ℃以下具有非常好的热稳定性,超过537 ℃将发生结构相变。

关 键 词:纳米Cu4Al微粉  金属间化合物  热稳定  结构相变  ICF靶材料
文章编号:1001-4322(2005)12-1839-04
收稿时间:2005-06-10
修稿时间:2005-11-19

Thermal stability of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound Cu4Al powder
WEI Jian-jun,TANG Yong-jian,WANG Chao-yang,WU Wei-dong,WANG Xiao-qin.Thermal stability of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound Cu4Al powder[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2005,17(12):1839-1842.
Authors:WEI Jian-jun  TANG Yong-jian  WANG Chao-yang  WU Wei-dong  WANG Xiao-qin
Institution:1. Research Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, P.O. Box 919-987, Mianyang 621900, China;2. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
Abstract:Thermal stability of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound Cu4Al obtained from flow-levitation method is studied by means of DTA(Differential Thermal Analysis) and XRD(X-Ray Diffraction).By DTA experiments on Cu4Al nanopowder,three endothermal peaks at 258 ℃,423 ℃ and 537 ℃ on DTA curve were found.By XRD experiments on original sample and its heat-treating samples,the results show that the endothermal peak at 537 ℃ is related to the structure phase transition from nanostructure Cu4Al to Cu3Al,accompanying growing up of Cu3Al crystalline grain.The test results are compared and it can be seen that Cu4Al nanopowder possess a nice thermal stability below 440 ℃,and it will bring about phase transition above 537 ℃.
Keywords:Powder of nanocomposite Cu4Al  Intermetallic compound  Thermal stability  Structure phase transition  ICF target materials
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