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On the Perfect Matchings of Near Regular Graphs
Authors:Xinmin Hou
Institution:(1) Department of Electrical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, UK;(2) Department of Mathematics, Bristol University, Bristol, BS8 1TW, UK
Abstract:Let k, h be positive integers with k ≤ h. A graph G is called a k, h]-graph if k ≤ d(v) ≤ h for any v ? V(G){v \in V(G)}. Let G be a k, h]-graph of order 2n such that k ≥ n. Hilton (J. Graph Theory 9:193–196, 1985) proved that G contains at least ?k/3?{\lfloor k/3\rfloor} disjoint perfect matchings if h = k. Hilton’s result had been improved by Zhang and Zhu (J. Combin. Theory, Series B, 56:74–89, 1992), they proved that G contains at least ?k/2?{\lfloor k/2\rfloor} disjoint perfect matchings if k = h. In this paper, we improve Hilton’s result from another direction, we prove that Hilton’s result is true for k, k + 1]-graphs. Specifically, we prove that G contains at least ?\fracn3?+1+(k-n){\lfloor\frac{n}3\rfloor+1+(k-n)} disjoint perfect matchings if h = k + 1.
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