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水热纳米浇筑HNTs模板法制备碳纳米棒
引用本文:刘赞,刘盈盈,程志林.水热纳米浇筑HNTs模板法制备碳纳米棒[J].无机化学学报,2013,29(18).
作者姓名:刘赞  刘盈盈  程志林
作者单位:扬州大学化学化工学院, 扬州 225002,扬州大学化学化工学院, 扬州 225002,扬州大学化学化工学院, 扬州 225002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.)资助项目。
摘    要:以埃洛石纳米管(HNTs)为模板和聚乙烯醇(PVA)为碳源,采用水热纳米浇筑法成功制备出碳纳米棒。方法涉及3步,即在HNTs中浇筑PVA,碳化和模板移除。采用一系列表征手段如XRD、FT-IR、SEM、TEM、Raman、XPS、SAED和N2吸附-脱附等表征碳纳米棒的形成和结构。具有一维棒状结构的碳纳米棒具有高的比表面积(409 m2·g-1)和典型的介孔特征。

关 键 词:碳材料  纳米棒  埃洛石纳米管  纳米浇筑
收稿时间:2016/10/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/12/6 0:00:00

HNTs-Templated Preparation of Carbon Nanorods by Hydrothermal Nanocasting Method
LIU Zan,LIU Ying-Ying and CHENG Zhi-Lin.HNTs-Templated Preparation of Carbon Nanorods by Hydrothermal Nanocasting Method[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2013,29(18).
Authors:LIU Zan  LIU Ying-Ying and CHENG Zhi-Lin
Institution:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225002, China,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225002, China and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225002, China
Abstract:A novel method to prepare carbon nanorods through hydrothermal nanocasting method was presented using halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) as the template and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the carbon source. This method involved in three steps, i.e. nanocasting PVA in HNTs, carbonization and etching removal of template. A series of characterization, such as XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, Raman, XPS, SAED and N2 adsorption-desorption were used to detect the formation and structure of the as-prepared carbon nanorods (CNRs). The CNRs with a 1D rod-like structure were of high specific surface area (409 m2·g-1) and possessed typical mesoporous characterization.
Keywords:carbon materials  nanorods  halloysite nanotubes  nanocasting
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