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Inequalities for Means in Two Variables
Authors:Horst Alzer  Song-liang Qiu
Affiliation:1.Morsbacher Str. 10, D-51545 Waldbr?l, Germany, e-mail: alzer@wmax03.mathematik.uni-wuerzburg.de ,DE;2.President's Office, Hangzhou Institute of Electronics Engineering, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310037, People's Republic of China, e-mail: sl_qiu@hziee.edu.cn,CN
Abstract:We present various new inequalities involving the logarithmic mean L(x,y)=(x-y)/(logx-logy) L(x,y)=(x-y)/(log{x}-log{y}) , the identric mean I(x,y)=(1/e)(xx/yy)1/(x-y) I(x,y)=(1/e)(x^x/y^y)^{1/(x-y)} , and the classical arithmetic and geometric means, A(x,y)=(x+y)/2 A(x,y)=(x+y)/2 and G(x,y)=?{xy} G(x,y)=sqrt{xy} . In particular, we prove the following conjecture, which was published in 1986 in this journal. If Mr(x,y) = (xr/2+yr/2)1/r(r 1 0) M_r(x,y)= (x^r/2+y^r/2)^{1/r}(rneq{0}) denotes the power mean of order r, then $ M_c(x,y)0,, xneq{y})} $ M_c(x,y)0,, xneq{y})} with the best possible parameter c=(log2)/(1+log2) c=(log{2})/(1+log{2}) .
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