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A comparison of the transport properties of bilayer graphene,monolayer graphene,and two-dimensional electron gas
Authors:Sun Li-Feng  Dong Li-Min  Wu Zhi-Fang  Fang Chao
Institution:[1]Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100094, China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Fine Ceramics, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:We studied and compared the transport properties of charge carriers in bilayer graphene, monolayer graphene, and the conventional semiconductors (the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG)). It is elucidated that the normal incidence transmission in the bilayer graphene is identical to that in the 2DEG but totally different from that in the monolayer graphene. However, resonant peaks appear in the non-normal incidence transmission profile for a high barrier in the bilayer graphene, which do not occur in the 2DEG. Furthermore, there are tunneling and forbidden regions in the transmission spectrum for each material, and the division of the two regions has been given in the work. The tunneling region covers a wide range of the incident energy for the two graphene systems, but only exists under specific conditions for the 2DEG. The counterparts of the transmission in the conductance profile are also given for the three materials, which may be used as high-performance devices based on the bilayer graphene.
Keywords:bilayer graphene  monolayer graphene  two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG)  transport properties
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