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Spin-1 Blume-Capel model with longitudinal random crystal and transverse magnetic fields:A mean-field approach
摘    要:The spin-1 Blume-Capel model with transverse and longitudinal external magnetic fields h, in addition to a longitudinal random crystal field D, is studied in the mean-field approximation. It is assumed that the crystal field is either turned on with probability p or turned off with probability 1 p on the sites of a square lattice. Phase diagrams are then calculated on the reduced temperature crystal field planes for given values of γ=Ω/J and p at zero h. Thus, the effect of changing γ and p are illustrated on the phase diagrams in great detail and interesting results are observed.

关 键 词:random crystal field  transverse field  spin-  Blume–Capel model
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