| Aharonov-Casher和He-McKellar-Wilkens相位的对偶对称关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 沙依甫加马力·达吾来提,马凯,玉苏音·买苏木. Aharonov-Casher和He-McKellar-Wilkens相位的对偶对称关系[J]. 大学物理, 2012, 31(7): 1-4 |
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| 作者姓名： | 沙依甫加马力·达吾来提 马凯 玉苏音·买苏木 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆大学物理科学与技术学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830046 |
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| 基金项目： | 新疆大学量子力学精品课程项目资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文首先对电磁理论中的对偶对称性以及对偶变换做了简要回顾.然后讨论了与电磁相互作用相联系的Aharonov-Casher和He-McKellar-Wilkens相位之间的对偶对称性.最后,在宇称不守恒但具有相对论不变性的条件下,给出了一般情况下描述Aharonov-Casher和He-McKellar-Wilkens相位之间对偶对称关系的拉格朗日量,从而建立了统一的、不依赖于模型的描述Aharonov-Casher和He-McKellar-Wilkens相位之间对偶对称关系的方法.
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| 关 键 词： | Aharonov-Casher相位 He-McKellar-Wilkens相位 对偶对称 |
The dual relation between Aharonov-Casher and He-McKellar-Wilkens topological phases |
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| DULAT Sayipjamal , MA Kai , MASUM Huseyin. The dual relation between Aharonov-Casher and He-McKellar-Wilkens topological phases[J]. College Physics, 2012, 31(7): 1-4 |
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| Authors: | DULAT Sayipjamal MA Kai MASUM Huseyin |
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| Affiliation: | DULAT Sayipjamal,MA Kai,MASUM Huseyin(School of Physics Science and Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046,China) |
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| Abstract: | The dual symmetry and transformations in classical electromagnetic theory are reviewed.Then the dual relation between the Aharonov-Casher and He-McKellar-Wilkens topological phases related to the electromagnetic interaction is discussed.Finally,we provide the general Lagrangian for the Aharonov-Casher and He-McKellar-Wilkens topological phases and construct a model independent dual relation between the Aharonov-Casher and He-McKellar-Wilkens topological phases by assuming that the electromagnetic interaction with magnetic monopole violates parity symmetry but consistent with the relativity. |
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| Keywords: | Aharonov-Casher phase He-McKellar-Wilkens phase dual symmetry |
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