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Noninertial Effects on a Dirac Neutral Particle Inducing an Analogue of the Landau Quantization in the Cosmic String Spacetime
Authors:Knut Bakke
Institution:1. Departamento de F??sica, Universidade Federal da Para??ba, Caixa Postal 5008, 58051-970, Jo?o Pessoa, PB, Brazil
Abstract:We discuss the behavior of external fields interacting with a Dirac neutral particle with a permanent electric dipole moment in order to achieve relativistic bound state solutions in a noninertial frame and in the presence of a topological defect spacetime. We show that the noninertial effects of the Fermi?CWalker reference frame induce a radial magnetic field even in the absence of magnetic charges, which is influenced by the topology of the cosmic string spacetime. We then discuss the conditions that the induced fields must satisfy to yield the relativistic bound states corresponding to the Landau?CHe?CMcKellar?CWilkens quantization in the cosmic string spacetime. Finally, we obtain the Dirac spinors for positive-energy solutions and the Gordon decomposition of the Dirac probability current.
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