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Broad-band infrared ellipsometry measurements of the c-axis response of underdoped YBa2Cu3O7−δ: Spectroscopic distinction between the normal-state pseudogap and the superconducting gap
Authors:C Bernhard  Li Yu  KW Kim  D Munzar  CT Lin
Institution:a Physics Department and Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 3, CH-1700 Fribourg, CH, Switzerland
b Institute of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlárská 2, CZ-61137 Brno, CZ, Czech Republic
c Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, D, Germany
d Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, IFP, D-76021 Karlsruhe, D, Germany
Abstract:We present broad-band infrared ellipsometry measurements of the c-axis dielectric response of underdoped YBa2Cu3O7−d single crystals. Our data provide a clear spectroscopic distinction between the normal-state pseudogap and the superconducting gap. In particular, they establish that different energy scales are underlying the respective redistributions of spectral weight. Furthermore, our data are suggestive of a mutual competition between the two gaps and thus of an extrinsic nature of the pseudogap with respect to superconductivity.
Keywords:A  Superconductors  C  Infrared spectroscopic  D  Optical properties  D  Superconductivity
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