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混合溶剂前体法制备纳米CuO粉体及其性能表征
引用本文:李东升,王文亮,王尧宇,王继武,史启祯.混合溶剂前体法制备纳米CuO粉体及其性能表征[J].无机化学学报,2004,20(5):617-620.
作者姓名:李东升  王文亮  王尧宇  王继武  史启祯
作者单位:1. 陕西省物理无机化学重点实验室,西北大学化学系,西安,710069;陕西省化学反应工程重点实验室,延安大学化学化工学院,延安,716000
2. 陕西师范大学化学与材料科学学院,西安,710062
3. 陕西省物理无机化学重点实验室,西北大学化学系,西安,710069
4. 陕西省化学反应工程重点实验室,延安大学化学化工学院,延安,716000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.29831010),陕西省自然科学基金(No.2002B21),陕西省化学反应工程重点实验室重点科研基金(No.02JK06),延安大学科研基金(YD2003鄄164)资助项目。
摘    要:Nano-CuO was prepared by heating nano-Cu2(OH)2CO3 precursors in different calcination temperatures. The precursor was synthesized from water-alcohol mixed solution of Cu(Ac)2 using mixed solution of NaOH and Na2CO3as precipitants. XRD, FT-IR, TEM, TG-DTA and surface area measurement techniques were used to investigate the properties of the CuO powder. The results show that the spherical, well dispersed nano-CuO powder with the average size of 15 nm and higher catalytic activity for H2O2 decomposition was obtained at 300 ℃. With the increasing of calcination temperature, crystal of CuO grows up, agglomeration of the powder becomes heavier and catalytic activity decreases. FT-IR patterns revealed that the vibration fine structure of Cu-O bond in nano-CuO powder disappears and main absorption is red-shifted with the average size of nano-CuO reducing.

关 键 词:纳米CuO  沉淀法  Cu2(OH)2CO3前驱体  混合溶剂  红外特性
修稿时间:2003年11月24

Study on the Nano-CuO Powder Made from the Precursor Synthesized by the Precipitation Method in Mixed Solvent
LI Dong-Sheng,WANG Wen-Liang,WANG Yao-Yu,WANG Ji-Wu and SHI Qi-Zhen.Study on the Nano-CuO Powder Made from the Precursor Synthesized by the Precipitation Method in Mixed Solvent[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2004,20(5):617-620.
Authors:LI Dong-Sheng  WANG Wen-Liang  WANG Yao-Yu  WANG Ji-Wu and SHI Qi-Zhen
Abstract:
Keywords:nano-CuO  precipitation method  Cu2(OH)2CO3precursor  mixed solvent  infrared behavior
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