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Synthesis and properties of star‐shaped polymers by the ring‐opening polymerization of cyclic carbonate initiated with a trifunctional,poly(ethylene glycol)‐based surfactant
Authors:Hisatoyo Morinaga  Bungo Ochiai  Takeshi Endo
Abstract:Amphiphilic, star‐shaped copolymers were synthesized by the ring‐opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate initiated with a trifunctional, poly(ethylene glycol)‐based surfactant (polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate) in the absence of any catalysts. The metal‐ and solvent‐free polymerization proceeded at 150 °C and afforded polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate‐block‐poly(trimethylene carbonate) with number‐average molecular weights of 4500–11,900 in excellent yields. The copolymers successfully dispersed in a water/ethyl acetate (10/1 v/v) mixture, and the uniform suspension could contain a hydrophobic pigment and pyrene. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 6633–6639, 2006
Keywords:block copolymers  ring‐opening polymerization  star‐shaped copolymers  trimethylene carbonate
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