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Neue Germanide mit geordneter Ce3Pt4Ge6‐Struktur – Die Verbindungen Ln3Pt4Ge6 (Ln: Pr–Dy)
Authors:Anette Imre  Andrea Hellmann  Albrecht Mewis
Abstract:New Germanides with an Ordered Variant of the Ce3Pt4Ge6 Type of Structure – The Compounds Ln3Pt4Ge6 (Ln: Pr–Dy) Six new germanides Ln3Pt4Ge6 with Ln = Pr–Dy were synthesized by heating mixtures of the elements at 900 °C, annealing the inhomogeneous powders at 1050‐1100 °C for six days and then cooling down from 700 °C in the course of two months. The crystal structures of Pr3Pt4Ge6 (a = 26.131(5), b = 4.399(1), c = 8.820(2) Å), Sm3Pt4Ge6 (a = 25.974(3), b = 4.356(1), c = 8.748(1) Å), and Dy3Pt4Ge6 (a = 26.079(5), b = 4.311(1), c = 8.729(2) Å) were determined by single crystal X‐ray methods. The compounds are isotypic (Pnma, Z = 4) and crystallize with an ordered variant of the Ce3Pt4Ge6 type of structure (Cmcm, Z = 2) consisting of CaBe2Ge2‐ and YIrGe2‐analogous units. The platinum atoms are located in distorted square pyramids of germanium atoms and build up with them a three‐dimensional network. The coordination polyhedra of the platinum and germanium atoms around the rare‐earth metal atoms are pentagonal and hexagonal prisms. These are completed by some additional atoms resulting in coordination numbers of 14 and 15 respectively. The other germanides were investigated by powder methods resulting in the following lattice constants: a = 26.067(6), b = 4.388(1), c = 8.800(2) Å for Ln = Nd; a = 25.955(7), b = 4.337(1), c = 8.728(2) Å for Ln = Gd; a = 25.944(5), b = 4.322(1), c = 8.698(2) Å for Ln = Tb. The atomic arrangement of Ln3Pt4Ge6 is compared with the well‐known monoclinic structure of Y3Pt4Ge6.
Keywords:Germanides (ternary)  Rare‐earth metals  Platinum  Crystal structure
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