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EDGE PERMEABILITY AND POPULATION PERSISTENCE IN ISOLATED HABITAT PATCHES
Authors:RW VAN KIRK  MA LEWIS
Abstract:ABSTRACT. Population persistence in isolated habitat fragments is investigated using integrodifference equations. The propensity of individual dispersers encountering the boundary of the patch to emigrate is defined by edge permeability. A dispersal model incorporating movement, settlement and edge permeability defines dispersal success as a function of a disperser's starting location. This dispersal model is used to generate dispersal kernels for integrodifference equation models, analysis of which gives a condition for population persistence in terms of edge permeability, patch size and average dispersal distance. An approximation reduces the spatial problem to a simple nonspatial model that can be easily analyzed.
Keywords:Permeability  integrodifference equations  dispersal  perimeter-to-area ratio  habitat fragmentation
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